WG 5 - Instructions CERN IRRAD

CERN IRRAD 24 GeV Proton beam irradiations:

  • Organized DRD3 batches in 2025: May and September (fixed target, up to 1e16)
    • We will issue a DRD3-wide call in April (to several common fluences)
    • If possible, try to join the DRD3 batch to reduce load for IRRAD staff
  • Special requests (scanning, >1e16, etc) should be communicated to IRRAD by April 2025

IRRAD website

Beam parameters:

  • Beam dimensions:
    • standard size: ~12x12 mm² (FWHM)
    • spot size from ~6x6 mm² to ~20x20 mm² (FWHM)
    • keep in mind that beam profile is a Gaussian - there will be fluence gradients
  • Beam intensity
    • protons are delivered in spills of ~5e11 p
    • number of spills/frequency depends on CPS
    • Typical CPS : 30-37s
  • NIEL Fluence conversion:
    • In Silicon: 1 p/cm² = 0.63 MeV neq/cm²

Sample preparation:

  • Sample preparation is the responsibility of Users
  • IRRAD can provide Cardboard Holders and Kapton Foil for sample mounting
  • Fixed target samples should be mounted on standard Cardboard Holders
    • These are inserted in the IRRAD sample mount. Beam passes through the Cardboard Holder center by design.
    • The Cardboard Holders come with different cutout openings (5x5 mm, 10x10 mm, etc.)
      • Samples are inserted into the opening
      • The opening is covered with Kapton Foil on both sides
      • Kapton foil has to be fastened to the cardboard holder with kapton tape
      • This ensures the sample is not with contact with any glue, which can react with the sample surface (Kapton Foil is radiation hard)
  • All samples have to be registered in the IRRAD Data Manager
IRRAD Cardboard Holder with a 5x5 mm cutout in the center.
IRRAD Cardboard Holder with a 5x5 mm cutout in the center.