Skip to main content
    
    
      
	
					
				
			  
    
    
  
  
      
  
  
    
						CERN IRRAD 24 GeV Proton beam irradiations:
	- Organized DRD3 batches in 2025: May and September (fixed target, up to 1e16)
	
		- We will issue a DRD3-wide call in April (to several common fluences)
 
		- If possible, try to join the DRD3 batch to reduce load for IRRAD staff
 
	
	 
	- Special requests (scanning, >1e16, etc) should be communicated to IRRAD by April 2025
 
	- Beam dimensions:
	
		- standard size: ~12x12 mm² (FWHM)
 
		- spot size from ~6x6 mm² to ~20x20 mm² (FWHM)
 
		- keep in mind that beam profile is a Gaussian - there will be fluence gradients
 
	
	 
	- Beam intensity
	
		- protons are delivered in spills of ~5e11 p
 
		- number of spills/frequency depends on CPS
 
		- Typical CPS : 30-37s
 
	
	 
	- NIEL Fluence conversion:
	
		- In Silicon: 1 p/cm² = 0.63 MeV neq/cm²
 
	
	 
Sample preparation:
	- Sample preparation is the responsibility of Users
 
	- IRRAD can provide Cardboard Holders and Kapton Foil for sample mounting
 
	- Fixed target samples should be mounted on standard Cardboard Holders
	
		- These are inserted in the IRRAD sample mount. Beam passes through the Cardboard Holder center by design.
 
		- The Cardboard Holders come with different cutout openings (5x5 mm, 10x10 mm, etc.)
		
			- Samples are inserted into the opening
 
			- The opening is covered with Kapton Foil on both sides
 
			- Kapton foil has to be fastened to the cardboard holder with kapton tape
 
			- This ensures the sample is not with contact with any glue, which can react with the sample surface (Kapton Foil is radiation hard)
 
		
		 
	
	 
	- All samples have to be registered in the IRRAD Data Manager
 
IRRAD Cardboard Holder with a 5x5 mm cutout in the center.